L29

Work Week Scheduling Guidelines (Managers)

Topic 1 of 2 7 min manager

As a manager, you are responsible for building and publishing the crew schedule. A well-built schedule is one of the most impactful things you do for your team and your store’s performance. A poorly-built schedule leads to over-staffing, under-staffing, unhappy employees, and service failures.

The Work Week

  • Cassano’s work week runs Thursday through Wednesday
  • Schedules must be posted one week in advance — before the work week they cover begins
  • Posting the schedule late is a leadership failure; your team needs time to plan their lives

Building the Schedule

Step 1: Project Sales

Pull the sales history for the same week in the prior year (and any recent comparable weeks). Note:

  • Which days are high volume vs. low volume
  • What your peak hours are (typically 11 AM–2 PM and 5 PM–8 PM)
  • Any local events or promotions that may affect demand

Step 2: Set Your Labor Target

Your district manager will provide your labor percentage target. Labor cost as a percentage of sales drives store profitability. Build to that target:

  • Labor % = (Total labor cost ÷ Total sales) × 100
  • Over-scheduling raises labor cost; under-scheduling hurts service and burns out your crew

Step 3: Layer Your Shifts

  • Staff your peak hours first — make sure you have enough people for the lunch and dinner rushes
  • Schedule openers and closers around your busiest windows
  • Build in overlap at transitions so the store is never caught understaffed during a shift change
  • Account for the smoke break blackout windows — see L25 — when scheduling coverage during rushes

Step 4: Account for Time-Off Requests

  • Time-off requests submitted 30+ days in advance should be honored when operationally possible
  • Do not approve requests that would leave you below minimum coverage without a backup plan
  • Communicate denials in writing as early as possible

Ohio Overtime Rules

For hourly employees:

  • Any hours over 40 in a workweek must be paid at 1.5× the regular rate
  • The work week for overtime calculation is Thursday–Wednesday
  • Overtime is not prohibited — but unplanned overtime is a cost control issue. Build your schedule to minimize unintended OT

For salaried-exempt managers:

  • Exempt employees are not entitled to overtime under FLSA exempt status
  • This applies only if the employee meets the salary threshold and job duties test for exemption
  • If you are unsure whether an employee is correctly classified, ask your district manager before assuming exemption

Communicating the Schedule

  • Post the schedule in a visible, accessible location in the store
  • Notify employees as soon as the schedule is posted — do not make them hunt for it
  • If a scheduling error occurs after posting (wrong person on a shift, coverage gap), correct it immediately and notify affected employees directly

Handling Call-Offs

When a crew member calls off:

  1. Acknowledge the call-off — do not ignore it and hope coverage materializes
  2. Work your call list: who is off that day? Who has open availability?
  3. If you cannot fill the shift, adjust your floor plan to cover the gap rather than running shorthanded without a plan
  4. Document the call-off for attendance tracking purposes

Manager Scheduling & Self-Coverage

As a manager, you set the tone. If you are regularly arriving late, leaving early, or calling off shifts — your crew notices. Hold yourself to the same standard you hold them.

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